Dishwasher capsules are a product that integrates functional consumables such as cleaning, brightening and oil removal, often containing a variety of chemical components to achieve efficient washing results. Here’s an introduction to the common chemicals found in dishwasher capsules:
First, surfactants
Function: Surfactant is one of the core components of dishwasher capsules, which can effectively remove the dirt on the surface of tableware by wetting, emulsifying, dispersing and foaming.
Features: The surfactants in dishwasher capsules are usually low-bubble in order to combine with the unique rotating form of water jet inside the dishwasher for efficient cleaning.
Second, biological enzymes
What they do: Biological enzymes, such as amylase and protease, can break down stubborn stains such as oil, starch and protein.
Features: These enzymes remain active at high temperatures and can play an efficient decontamination role in the dishwasher washing process.
Third, sodium citrate
Function: Sodium citrate, as a chelating agent, can decompose metal ions such as calcium and magnesium in water, prevent the formation of scale, and also help remove dirt on the surface of tableware.
Features: Sodium citrate has good water solubility and biodegradability, and is environmentally friendly.
Fourth, sodium percarbonate
Action: Sodium percarbonate is a strong oxidizing agent, can decompose dirt, and has a certain bleaching effect.
Features: In the high-temperature washing environment of the dishwasher, sodium percarbonate can quickly decompose and play a cleaning role.
Fifth, buffer
Function: Buffer is used to improve the alkalinity of the washing solution and help to remove dirt. Common buffers include sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and various silicates.
Features: These alkaline substances are able to react with grease and break it down into soluble compounds, thus achieving a cleaning effect.
Sixth, other auxiliary ingredients
Dish lightener: Some dishwasher capsules may also contain dish lightener ingredients, which increase the surface activity of water, reduce the surface tension of water, allow residual water to slide off quickly, speed up the drying process, and keep the dishes crystal clear.
Defoamer: To control foam production during washing, dishwasher capsules may also contain defoamer ingredients.
Water stain/Film control agent: These ingredients help prevent the formation of water stains or film on the surface of the tableware after washing.
In summary, the chemical composition of dishwasher capsules is complex and diverse, and each component plays a specific role to achieve an efficient washing effect. At the same time, the selection and use of these ingredients also fully consider environmental protection, safety and efficiency factors.